Rhinoceros unicornis smithsonian museum full#
Rhinoceros unicornis smithsonian museum code#

Thirteen species of mammals, six species of birds, and three species of reptiles are considered endangered and protected under Appendix I of NPWC Act 1973.

The numbers of faunal species found in the Park include 58 mammals, 539 birds, and 124 fish species. The Ranital and Bishazari Tal (Lakes),Narayani and Rapti rivers, and other wetlands, and Bikram Baba’s temple, the Valmiki Ashram and other cultural sites are also found here. The Park consists of a diversity of ecosystems, including the Churia hills, ox-bow lakes, and the flood plains of the Rapti, Reu, and Narayani rivers.Ī tourist destination famous for exotic fauna such as the Greater one-horned rhino, tiger, bison, gharial, migratory birds and elephant and crocodile breeding centers.

The park is situated in the south central Nepal.in the subtropical lowland of the inner Terai. It has had been administered and governed through the National Park and Wildlife Conservation Act 1973.

Rhinoceros unicornis smithsonian museum code#

The area of Chitwan National Park is 932 sq km2 and the area of buffer zone is 750 sq km2.The site code of the park and buffer zone is 894 respectively. Key words: community based conservation, biodiversity, buffer zone, Nepal, protected areas.Ĭhitwan National Park is the first national park in Nepal and declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1984. Well destination for tourism and ecotourism.

Rhinoceros unicornis smithsonian museum full#

Objective: To ensure the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in natural ecosystem for present and future generation.To know the species richness and study habitat of flora and fauna.Ĭonclusion:The park is one of the glorious recognition of the country and full of varieties of natural resources thereby maintaining its potential to meet needs and aspirations of the present and future generation. Beside this I reviewed many brochures, articles, annual reports, CBD report, magazines publish by DNPWC and also unpublished report from Biodiversity Conservation Center, Sauraha Chitwan. Chitwan National park was study with help of field visit, direct observation, interviewed with officers of National Trust for Nature conservation, Sauraha. The efforts to put policy into practices are examined for empowerment and equity in benefit sharing and gender issues. This paper discusses the evolution of conservation policy for buffer zone on Nepal. This paper also include Buffer zone management, sustainable development, biodiversity ecosystem services, REDD and climate change with PA. New challenges, issues, solutions tried and recommendation for the Chitwan National Park. This paper objective is to discuss the policies tried and implemented. The aim is to mitigate conflict among human and wildlife. Nepal has adopted a community base approach to conservation management, including sharing of revenues from protected areas with local people living in the buffer zone around protected areas. CNP protect the ecological integrity of one or more ecosystems for present and future generations, exclude exploitation or occupation inimical to the purpose of designation of the area, and provide a foundation for spiritual, scientific, educational, recreational and visitor opportunities. Abstract: This paper highlights sustainable and effective biodiversity conservation in Chitwan National Park.